Panchangam -Yoga
Out of five parts of panchangam 4th part is yoga. yoga forms by adding of ravi sputa, chandra sputa and raasi bhaga lipta. There are 27 yogas comprising of subha yogas and asubha yogas. The duration of yoga is 13°-20’ and they are:
- 0-0-00 to 0-13-20 is vishkambha yoga.
- 0-13-20 to 0-26-40 is preeti yoga.
- 0-26-40 to 1-10-00 is aayushmaan yoga.
- 1-10-00 to 1-23-20 is saubhaagya yoga.
- 1-23-20 to 2-6-40 is shobhana yoga.
- 2-06-40 to 2-20-00 is atiganda yoga.
- 2-20-00 3-03-20 is sukarma yoga
- 3-03-20 to 3-16-40 is dhruti yoga.
- 3-16-40 to 4-00-00 is shoola yoga.
- 4-00-00 to 4-13-20 is ganda yoga.
- 4-13-20 to 4-26-40 is vruddhi yoga.
- 4-26-40 to 5-10-00 is dhruva yoga.
- 5-10-00 to 5-23-20 is vyagrata yoga.
- 5-23-20 to 6-06-40 is harshana yoga.
- 6-06-40 to 6-20-00 is vajra yoga.
- 6-20-00 to 7-03-20 is siddhi yoga.
- 7-03-20 to 7-16-40 is vyatipaata yoga.
- 7-16-40 to 8-00-00 is variyan yoga.
- 8-00-00 to 8-13-20 is parigha yoga.
- 8-13-20 to 8-26-40 is shiva yoga.
- 8-26-40 to 9-10-00 is siddha yoga.
- 9-10-00 to 9-23-20 is saadhya yoga.
- 9-23-20 to 10-06-40 is shubha yoga.
- 10-06-40 to 10-20-00 is shukla yoga.
- 10-20-00 to 11-03-20 is brahma
- 11-03-20 to 11-16-40 is indra yoga and
- 11-16-40 to 12-00-00 is vydhruti
Each yoga has adhipati and is ruled by one planet.
Name of the yoga | Name of the adhipati | Name of the planet |
vishkambha | yama | shani |
preeti | vishnu | budha |
aayushman | chandra | kuja |
saubhaagya | brahma | guru |
shobhana | bruhaspati | kuja |
atiganda | chandra | kuja |
sukarma | indra | shukra |
dhruti | jalam | chandra |
shoola | sarpa | chandra |
ganda | agni | ravi |
vruddhi | savita | ravi |
dhruva | bhoomi | kuja |
vyagrata | vayu | shani |
harshana | bhaaga | ravi |
vajra | jala | chandra |
siddhi | ganesh | kuja |
vyatipaata | rudra | ravi |
variyan | kubera | budha |
parigha | viswakarma | guru |
shiva | mitra | ravi |
siddha | kaarthikeya | kuja |
saadhya | saavitri | chandra |
shubha | lakshmi | shukra |
shukla | paarvati | chandra |
brahma | pitarulu | ketu |
indra | aditi | ketu |
vydruti | diti | raahu |
Which work should be completed on which Yogam is given in the below table:
yogam | tyaajya ghadiyas | Phalitas or work to be taken up |
vishkambha | 3 | chaulam, beeja shaapana, stree sangamam, vadrangam/carpentary work, danta kalpana, shatru bahishkarana |
preeti | – | sneha, alankarana dharana, bhoo krayam, raajavashyam, any important work |
aayushman | – | beejavapanam, runam , paushtika kriyas, aushadha seva, vivaaha, upanayana |
saubhaagya | – | nootana vastra dhaarana, alankarana, saubhaagya karmas, soma, surapanaadi |
shobhana | – | udyoga aarambham, vivaaham, daanaa, aayurvruddhi kara vishayaani, bhoo/sthala krayaadi |
atiganda | – | yudda, nigraha, rodana, vadha, bandhana, vrukshachchedana, vanchana kriya, kshudra karma kriyas |
sukarma | – | chitralekhana, griharambha, pattaabhisheka, bhoo aarjana, mangala karmas |
dhruti | – | Devalaya& gruha nirmana, praaakaara,briges/ toranaadi nirmanas |
shoola | 5 | kroora, maarana, dahana, shatrusamhaaraka kriyas, bandhana, avamaana kriyas |
ganda | 6 | yuddha, shatruharana, tataaka, bridges/ bhoo samskaranaadi kriyas |
vruddhi | – | vivaaha, tataaka, daanagrahana, setu bandhana, beeja sthaapanaa, nootana vastradhaaranaadi |
druva | – | nootana vastra, ratna dhaarana, grihaaramba, tataaka, sethubandana, alankaranaadi |
vyagrata | 9 | bhandana, rodhana, ghatanam, chedana, kroora karmas |
harshana | – | vivaahadi subhakarmas, aayushkarmas, bhoosampadana, vaaahanarohana, nuooana vastra dhaaranaadi |
vajra | 3 | saumya karmas, aayudha dhaaranaadi |
siddhi | – | anguleeyaka dharana, hastaabharanaa, kanthaabharana dhaaranai, katisootra bandhanaadi |
vyatipata | Completely | shraardda kriyas, daanas, no shubha karmas-mrutyu pradam, ucchyaatana, visha prayogas, visha harana kriyas |
variyan | – | haaras, hasthaabharanas, anguleeyakas dharana. Katisootra bhandhana |
parigha | poorvardham | bhandah, chedanah, kroora karmas, visha prayogaas |
shiva |
| pushpamaalas, kanthamaalas, karnabhushanas, kati sutras, hasta aabharanas/bandles gajjalu dhaarana and alankara vastu upayoga. |
sidda | – | devataa pratishtas, gruhaarambas, nagara, praakaraadi, toranaadi nirmanas |
saadhya | – | deva guru puja, saraswati puja, mantra deekshas |
shubha | – | gruhaarambham, gruha pravesas, beeja sthaapana, sarva ratna dhaarana, bhumi krayaadi, dhana dhaanya sangrahas etc. |
shukla | – | kanyaa daanam, bhooshanam, lepanam etc. |
brahma | – | graha shaantis, roga shaantis, upanayanam, chaulam, kshauram etc. |
indra | – | stree sangamam, gajaarohanam, kaavya, naataka, gaana vidyaa abhyaasam |
vydruti | completely | kroora karmas, agni kaaryasu, himsha etc. |